WORLD MARONITE UNION
November 17th, 2000
The Office of His Excellency Mr Kofi Annan
Secretary GeneralUnited Nations Organization
New York, USA
RE: Lebanon
UNSCR 520
Dear Mr Annan
On behalf of the World Maronite Union (WMU) a Diaspora based organization which represents
the aspirations of more then six million Maronites from Lebanese descent distributed in
more than 40 nations, I would like to draw your attention to increasing demands by large
sectors of the Lebanese society for a redeployment of the Syrian Army from Lebanon. Such
an increase is an expression of the will of the Lebanese civil society and must be taken
seriously by the international community.
As of last September the Council of the Maronite Bishops has issued a declaration calling
for the withdrawal of the Syrian army from Lebanon in application of the Taif agreement.
The Council, spiritual representative of one of Lebanon's main communities has made it
clear that the presence of the Syrian military is contrary to the will of the Lebanese
people. Moreover, more political leaders, student organizations, human rights groups,
journalists, and community leaders are voicing their concerns about the Syrian presence
and the lack of political freedoms in the country. Over the past few weeks, members of
Parliament from the Maronite, Druse, and Greek Orthodox communities have called on the
Lebanese Government to redefine Syria's role in Lebanon and initiate a program for
withdrawal.
Unfortunately the international community has not yet responded to the increasing
political and democratic expression by the Lebanese people to evacuate foreign forces from
Lebanon. The United Nations Security Council Resolution 520 (September 18, 1982)
calls for the withdrawal of all foreign forces from Lebanon. We believe that the United
Nations, in light of this
resolution and of the mounting opposition by the Lebanese people must intervene to
help the latter achieve this goal.
We urge you to initiate a diplomatic mission towards Lebanon and send a representative to
meet with the Council of Maronite Bishops, the members of Parliament, the student
leaders and the human rights organizations which have
expressed their rejection of the continuing presence of foreign forces in Lebanon.
Such a mission may avoid further escalation in our mother country and provide a framework
for a peaceful solution to the crisis.
Sincerely yours
Sami el-Khoury
President
World Maronite Union