LCCC report on Balfour for 22/8/03
Lebanon tries Canadian as
Israeli spy
Gulf Daily News:BEIRUT: A Canadian missionary charged with spying for
Lebanon's arch-enemy Israel has told a military tribunal his visits to Lebanon were part
of a project to replant its biblical cedar forest, judicial sources said yesterday. Bruce
Balfour, 52, has been in jail since his arrest at Beirut's airport on July 10 on what
judicial sources said were charges of working with the Jewish state to spy on Hizbollah
guerillas and the Lebanese army. Balfour and another Canadian were charged in absentia
earlier this year. The missionary was detained and sent to Rumieh jail near Beirut when he
tried to re-enter Lebanon.
"I expect him to be found innocent because there is no serious evidence against
him," said his lawyer Ibrahim Al Hariri. "This is not a judicial trial, it is
ideological." The court set a new hearing for August 27 to allow for another witness
to testify. Balfour's lawyer said he expected a verdict to be reached on that date,
although a previous hearing for August 11 had also been postponed. Balfour seemed well and
in good spirits, his lawyer said. The Canadian embassy in Lebanon said it was following
the case and had visited Balfour in jail about a dozen times.
Prosecutors say Balfour visited and resided in Lebanon several times after Israel's 1982
invasion, and that he and the other defendant spied on Hizbollah and the army while
purporting to work on a reforestation project last year. The prosecutors said both men
tried to locate military positions of Hizbollah and the army and pass information about
them on to Israel. It is rare for a foreigner to be arrested or charged over allegations
of espionage on behalf of Israel.
Balfour told the tribunal he had crossed Lebanon's border into Israel while the area was
still under Israeli occupation, but only on humanitarian missions, judicial sources said.
Balfour, whose evangelical organisation, Cedars of Lebanon, is dedicated to replanting the
country's biblical cedar forest, said his recent visits were linked to that project, they
said.
Lawyer insists on innocence
of Canadians accused of spying for Israel
BEIRUT, Aug 21 (AFP) - The lawyer of a Canadian pastor on trial in Lebanon
for spying for Israel insisted Thursday on his client's innocence, a day after a second
postponement of the verdict. "I remain convinced that Mr. Balfour will be found not
guilty because there is no evidence incriminating my client," Ibrahim Hariri told
AFP. "It is not a judicial trial, but a trial of intentions based on the
apprehensions of one person," he said. He was referring to suspicions expressed by
Fadi Husseini, an employee at the Lebanese agriculture ministry who said he found Balfour
"suspect." During Wednesday's hearing, Hariri asked Husseini if Balfour had
mentioned Israel during their conversations. "Frankly speaking, no," answered
Husseini, adding: "But I did not feel at ease with him. He once told me that he
wanted to work on reforestation because war would break out in 2010 and Israel would win
it." On Wednesday, the military court postponed its verdict in the case of Balfour
and another Canadian Protestant pastor also accused of spying for Israel after prosecutors
asked for time to call a new witness. It was the second postponement that judges had
granted the prosecution in the trial of the two pastors -- on August 11 the court already
agreed a nine-day delay to allow time for two more witnesses to be called. Balfour, 52,
stands accused of spying for Israel, where he lives "under cover of humanitarian
activities", during several visits to Lebanon. Grant Livingstone, 81, who is being
tried in absentia, is accused of aiding him. It is alleged that Balfour made contact with
the agriculture ministry and travelled to the hills of southern Lebanon with the aim of
gathering information about military positions and the Shiite Muslim militant group
Hezbollah, which operates in the region. If found guilty, the pair face three to 15 years
in prison. Canadian consul Mebs Velgi and embassy lawyer Fawzi Metni were present at
Wednesday's hearing.